Study of the effect of annealing process on the performance of P3HT/PCBM photovoltaic devices using scanning-probe microscopy

Engineering & Materials Science

• Scanning probe microscopy 100%
• Annealing 61%
• Composite films 52%
• Charge transfer 31%
• Near field scanning optical microscopy 24%
• Butyric acid 21%
• Absorption spectroscopy 18%
• Heterojunctions 16%
• Atomic force microscopy 15%
• Optical properties 15%
• Esters 13%
• Microscopic examination 13%
• Agglomeration 10%
• Scanning 9%
• Chemical analysis 8%

Chemical Compounds

• Scanning Probe Microscopy 76%
• Liquid Film 23%
• Composite Material 18%
• Charge Transfer 17%
• Butyric Acid 14%
• Absorption Spectroscopy 11%
• Methyl Ester 10%
• Atomic Force Microscopy 9%
• Optical Property 9%