How is our self altered in psychiatric disorders? A neurophenomenal approach to psychopathological symptoms

TY - JOUR

T1 - How is our self altered in psychiatric disorders? A neurophenomenal approach to psychopathological symptoms

AU - Northoff, G.

N1 - Cited By :1 Export Date: 11 May 2016 CODEN: PSYHE Correspondence Address: Northoff, G.; Mind, Brain Imaging and Neuroethics Research Unit, Institute of Mental Health Research, Royal Ottawa Mental Health Centre, 1145 Carling Avenue, Canada References: Northoff, G., Gene, brains, and environmentgenetic neuroimaging of depression (2013) Curr Opin Neurobiol, 23, pp. 133-142; Northoff, G., What the brains intrinsic activity can tell us about consciousness a tri-dimensional view (2013) Neurosci Biobehav Rev, 37, pp. 726-738; Northoff, G., Self and brain: What is self-related processing? 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PY - 2014

Y1 - 2014

N2 - The self is central in our experience and has often been assumed to be necessary for any kind of consciousness in philosophy. Recent investigations in neuroscience demonstrate a particular set of regions such as the cortical midline regions to be associated with the processing of stimuli specifically related to the self as distinguished from those remaining unrelated to the self. Furthermore, findings show a close overlap between self-related activity and high levels of resting state activity in especially anterior midline regions. Interestingly, recent findings in psychiatric disorders such as depression and schizophrenia show resting state abnormalities in exactly these regions, that is in the cortical midline structures. Based on phenomenal and neural observations, I here suggest a neurophenomenal approach that directly links neuronal and phenomenal features (without sandwiching cognitive or sensorimotor functions) to psychopathological symptoms of self in depression and schizophrenia. © 2014 S. Karger AG, Basel.

AB - The self is central in our experience and has often been assumed to be necessary for any kind of consciousness in philosophy. Recent investigations in neuroscience demonstrate a particular set of regions such as the cortical midline regions to be associated with the processing of stimuli specifically related to the self as distinguished from those remaining unrelated to the self. Furthermore, findings show a close overlap between self-related activity and high levels of resting state activity in especially anterior midline regions. Interestingly, recent findings in psychiatric disorders such as depression and schizophrenia show resting state abnormalities in exactly these regions, that is in the cortical midline structures. Based on phenomenal and neural observations, I here suggest a neurophenomenal approach that directly links neuronal and phenomenal features (without sandwiching cognitive or sensorimotor functions) to psychopathological symptoms of self in depression and schizophrenia. © 2014 S. Karger AG, Basel.

KW - Consciousness

KW - Cortical midline region

KW - Stimulus processing

KW - adult

KW - brain cortex

KW - consciousness

KW - depression

KW - human

KW - major depression

KW - male

KW - mental disease

KW - pathology

KW - pathophysiology

KW - psychology

KW - schizophrenia

KW - self concept

KW - Adult

KW - Cerebral Cortex

KW - Depression

KW - Depressive Disorder, Major

KW - Humans

KW - Male

KW - Psychopathology

KW - Schizophrenia

KW - Schizophrenic Psychology

KW - Self Concept

U2 - 10.1159/000363351

DO - 10.1159/000363351

M3 - Article

C2 - 25300727

VL - 47

SP - 365

EP - 376

JO - Psychopathology

JF - Psychopathology

SN - 0254-4962

IS - 6

ER -