Abstract
Objective. Craniopharyngiomas are the most common parasellar neoplasms in children. Because it is difficult to diagnose subtle visual or endocrinologic changes in young children at an early stage, craniopharyngiomas may grow to a considerable size before diagnosis. Methods. We used transcranial Doppler sonography to diagnose and follow up 5 patients with craniopharyngiomas. There were 3 girls and 2 boys aged from 6 years 4 months to 10 years. Results. The initial manifestations were visual defects (n = 4), headaches (n = 3), and growth restriction (n = 1). One patient had a diagnosis of a craniopharyngioma on the basis of sonography before brain computed tomography. All 5 patients were examined with transcranial color Doppler sonography before surgery and for postoperative follow-up. Sonography showed a cystic component with calcification in 4 patients and a solid component in 1 patient; these findings were compatible with the computed tomographic findings. Displacement of the vessels of the circle of Willis was found. Tumor recurrences were detected early on transcranial sonography in 4 patients at 1 to 8 months' follow-up; these were proved by computed tomography. Conclusions. Transcranial Doppler sonography is a convenient tool for the diagnosis, evaluation, and follow-up of craniopharyngiomas. It can adequately describe vessels around the tumors and show tumor recurrence at an early stage.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 801-806 |
Number of pages | 6 |
Journal | Journal of Ultrasound in Medicine |
Volume | 21 |
Issue number | 7 |
Publication status | Published - 2002 |
Externally published | Yes |
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Keywords
- Craniopharyngioma
- Sonography
- Transcranial Doppler
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Radiology Nuclear Medicine and imaging
- Radiological and Ultrasound Technology
- Acoustics and Ultrasonics
Cite this
Diagnosis and follow-up of craniopharyngiomas with transcranial Doppler sonography. / Lin, Kuang Lin; Wang, Huei Shyong; Lui, Tai Ngar.
In: Journal of Ultrasound in Medicine, Vol. 21, No. 7, 2002, p. 801-806.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - Diagnosis and follow-up of craniopharyngiomas with transcranial Doppler sonography
AU - Lin, Kuang Lin
AU - Wang, Huei Shyong
AU - Lui, Tai Ngar
PY - 2002
Y1 - 2002
N2 - Objective. Craniopharyngiomas are the most common parasellar neoplasms in children. Because it is difficult to diagnose subtle visual or endocrinologic changes in young children at an early stage, craniopharyngiomas may grow to a considerable size before diagnosis. Methods. We used transcranial Doppler sonography to diagnose and follow up 5 patients with craniopharyngiomas. There were 3 girls and 2 boys aged from 6 years 4 months to 10 years. Results. The initial manifestations were visual defects (n = 4), headaches (n = 3), and growth restriction (n = 1). One patient had a diagnosis of a craniopharyngioma on the basis of sonography before brain computed tomography. All 5 patients were examined with transcranial color Doppler sonography before surgery and for postoperative follow-up. Sonography showed a cystic component with calcification in 4 patients and a solid component in 1 patient; these findings were compatible with the computed tomographic findings. Displacement of the vessels of the circle of Willis was found. Tumor recurrences were detected early on transcranial sonography in 4 patients at 1 to 8 months' follow-up; these were proved by computed tomography. Conclusions. Transcranial Doppler sonography is a convenient tool for the diagnosis, evaluation, and follow-up of craniopharyngiomas. It can adequately describe vessels around the tumors and show tumor recurrence at an early stage.
AB - Objective. Craniopharyngiomas are the most common parasellar neoplasms in children. Because it is difficult to diagnose subtle visual or endocrinologic changes in young children at an early stage, craniopharyngiomas may grow to a considerable size before diagnosis. Methods. We used transcranial Doppler sonography to diagnose and follow up 5 patients with craniopharyngiomas. There were 3 girls and 2 boys aged from 6 years 4 months to 10 years. Results. The initial manifestations were visual defects (n = 4), headaches (n = 3), and growth restriction (n = 1). One patient had a diagnosis of a craniopharyngioma on the basis of sonography before brain computed tomography. All 5 patients were examined with transcranial color Doppler sonography before surgery and for postoperative follow-up. Sonography showed a cystic component with calcification in 4 patients and a solid component in 1 patient; these findings were compatible with the computed tomographic findings. Displacement of the vessels of the circle of Willis was found. Tumor recurrences were detected early on transcranial sonography in 4 patients at 1 to 8 months' follow-up; these were proved by computed tomography. Conclusions. Transcranial Doppler sonography is a convenient tool for the diagnosis, evaluation, and follow-up of craniopharyngiomas. It can adequately describe vessels around the tumors and show tumor recurrence at an early stage.
KW - Craniopharyngioma
KW - Sonography
KW - Transcranial Doppler
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=0036300676&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=0036300676&partnerID=8YFLogxK
M3 - Article
C2 - 12099569
AN - SCOPUS:0036300676
VL - 21
SP - 801
EP - 806
JO - Journal of Ultrasound in Medicine
JF - Journal of Ultrasound in Medicine
SN - 0278-4297
IS - 7
ER -